- Theravāda Collection on Monastic Law Theravāda Vinaya
- The Great Analysis Mahāvibhaṅga
- The chapter on training Sekhiyakaṇḍa
- The subchapter on shoes Pādukavagga
61. The training rule on shoes 61. Pādukasikkhāpada
Origin story
At one time the Buddha was staying at Sāvatthī in the Jeta Grove, Anāthapiṇḍika’s Monastery. Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. At that time the monks from the group of six gave teachings to people wearing shoes. … Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū pādukāruḷhassa dhammaṁ desenti …pe….
Final ruling
“‘I will not give a teaching to anyone wearing shoes who is not sick,’ this is how you should train.” “Na pādukāruḷhassa agilānassa dhammaṁ desessāmīti sikkhā karaṇīyā”ti.
One should not give a teaching to anyone wearing shoes who is not sick. Na pādukāruḷhassa agilānassa dhammo desetabbo. If a monk, out of disrespect, gives a teaching to someone who is not sick and who is standing on his shoes, whose shoes are fastened, or whose shoes are loose, he commits an offense of wrong conduct. Yo anādariyaṁ paṭicca akkantassa vā paṭimukkassa vā omukkassa vā agilānassa dhammaṁ deseti, āpatti dukkaṭassa.
Non-offenses
There is no offense: Anāpatti—if it is unintentional; asañcicca …pe… if he is not mindful; if he does not know; if he is sick; if there is an emergency; if he is insane; if he is the first offender. ādikammikassāti.
The first training rule is finished. Paṭhamasikkhāpadaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ.