• Numbered Discourses 10.5 Aį¹…guttara Nikāya 10.5
  • 1. Benefits 1. Ānisaṁsavagga

Vital Conditions (3rd) Tatiyaupanisasutta

There Venerable Ānanda addressed the mendicants … Tatra kho āyasmā ānando bhikkhÅ« āmantesi …pe… ā€œReverends, an unethical person, who lacks ethics, has destroyed a vital condition for having no regrets. ā€œdussÄ«lassa, āvuso, sÄ«lavipannassa hatÅ«paniso hoti avippaį¹­isāro; When there are regrets, one who has regrets has destroyed a vital condition for joy. avippaį¹­isāre asati avippaį¹­isāravipannassa hatÅ«panisaṁ hoti pāmojjaṁ; When there is no joy, one who lacks joy has destroyed a vital condition for rapture. pāmojje asati pāmojjavipannassa hatÅ«panisā hoti pÄ«ti; When there is no rapture, one who lacks rapture has destroyed a vital condition for tranquility. pÄ«tiyā asati pÄ«tivipannassa hatÅ«panisā hoti passaddhi; When there is no tranquility, one who lacks tranquility has destroyed a vital condition for bliss. passaddhiyā asati passaddhivipannassa hatÅ«panisaṁ hoti sukhaṁ; When there is no bliss, one who lacks bliss has destroyed a vital condition for right immersion. sukhe asati sukhavipannassa hatÅ«paniso hoti sammāsamādhi; When there is no right immersion, one who lacks right immersion has destroyed a vital condition for true knowledge and vision. sammāsamādhimhi asati sammāsamādhivipannassa hatÅ«panisaṁ hoti yathābhÅ«tañāṇadassanaṁ; When there is no true knowledge and vision, one who lacks true knowledge and vision has destroyed a vital condition for disillusionment and dispassion. yathābhÅ«tañāṇadassane asati yathābhÅ«tañāṇadassanavipannassa hatÅ«paniso hoti nibbidāvirāgo; When there is no disillusionment and dispassion, one who lacks disillusionment and dispassion has destroyed a vital condition for knowledge and vision of freedom. nibbidāvirāge asati nibbidāvirāgavipannassa hatÅ«panisaṁ hoti vimuttiñāṇadassanaṁ.

Suppose there was a tree that lacked branches and foliage. Its shoots, bark, softwood, and heartwood would not grow to fullness. Seyyathāpi, āvuso, rukkho sākhāpalāsavipanno. Tassa papaį¹­ikāpi na pāripÅ«riṁ gacchati, tacopi … pheggupi … sāropi na pāripÅ«riṁ gacchati.

In the same way, an unethical person, who lacks ethics, has destroyed a vital condition for having no regrets. Evamevaṁ kho, āvuso, dussÄ«lassa sÄ«lavipannassa hatÅ«paniso hoti avippaį¹­isāro; When there are regrets, one who has regrets has destroyed a vital condition for joy. … avippaį¹­isāre asati avippaį¹­isāravipannassa hatÅ«panisaṁ hoti …pe… One who lacks disillusionment and dispassion has destroyed a vital condition for knowledge and vision of freedom. vimuttiñāṇadassanaṁ.

An ethical person, who has fulfilled ethics, has fulfilled a vital condition for not having regrets. SÄ«lavato, āvuso, sÄ«lasampannassa upanisasampanno hoti avippaį¹­isāro; When there are no regrets, one who has no regrets has fulfilled a vital condition for joy. avippaį¹­isāre sati avippaį¹­isārasampannassa upanisasampannaṁ hoti pāmojjaṁ; When there is joy, one who has fulfilled joy has fulfilled a vital condition for rapture. pāmojje sati pāmojjasampannassa upanisasampannā hoti pÄ«ti; When there is rapture, one who has fulfilled rapture has fulfilled a vital condition for tranquility. pÄ«tiyā sati pÄ«tisampannassa upanisasampannā hoti passaddhi; When there is tranquility, one who has fulfilled tranquility has fulfilled a vital condition for bliss. passaddhiyā sati passaddhisampannassa upanisasampannaṁ hoti sukhaṁ; When there is bliss, one who has fulfilled bliss has fulfilled a vital condition for right immersion. sukhe sati sukhasampannassa upanisasampanno hoti sammāsamādhi; When there is right immersion, one who has fulfilled right immersion has fulfilled a vital condition for true knowledge and vision. sammāsamādhimhi sati sammāsamādhisampannassa upanisasampannaṁ hoti yathābhÅ«tañāṇadassanaṁ; When there is true knowledge and vision, one who has fulfilled true knowledge and vision has fulfilled a vital condition for disillusionment and dispassion. yathābhÅ«tañāṇadassane sati yathābhÅ«tañāṇadassanasampannassa upanisasampanno hoti nibbidāvirāgo; When there is disillusionment and dispassion, one who has fulfilled disillusionment and dispassion has fulfilled a vital condition for knowledge and vision of freedom. nibbidāvirāge sati nibbidāvirāgasampannassa upanisasampannaṁ hoti vimuttiñāṇadassanaṁ.

Suppose there was a tree that was complete with branches and foliage. Its shoots, bark, softwood, and heartwood would grow to fullness. Seyyathāpi, āvuso, rukkho sākhāpalāsasampanno. Tassa papaį¹­ikāpi pāripÅ«riṁ gacchati, tacopi … pheggupi … sāropi pāripÅ«riṁ gacchati.

In the same way, an ethical person, who has fulfilled ethics, has fulfilled a vital condition for not having regrets. Evamevaṁ kho, āvuso, sÄ«lavato sÄ«lasampannassa upanisasampanno hoti avippaį¹­isāro; When there are no regrets, one who has no regrets has fulfilled a vital condition for joy. … avippaį¹­isāre sati avippaį¹­isārasampannassa upanisasampannaṁ hoti …pe… One who has fulfilled disillusionment and dispassion has fulfilled a vital condition for knowledge and vision of freedom.ā€ vimuttiñāṇadassananā€ti.

Pañcamaṁ.