• The Compendium Parivāra

The origination of offenses 18. Atthāpattisamuṭṭhāna

1. The offenses entailing expulsion 1. Pārājika

There are offenses that are committed unintentionally, but cleared intentionally. Atthāpatti acittako āpajjati, sacittako vuṭṭhāti. There are offenses that are committed intentionally, but cleared unintentionally. Atthāpatti sacittako āpajjati, acittako vuṭṭhāti. There are offenses that are committed unintentionally and cleared unintentionally. Atthāpatti acittako āpajjati, acittako vuṭṭhāti. There are offenses that are committed intentionally and cleared intentionally. Atthāpatti sacittako āpajjati, sacittako vuṭṭhāti.

There are offenses that are committed with a wholesome mind and cleared with a wholesome mind. Atthāpatti kusalacitto āpajjati, kusalacitto vuṭṭhāti. There are offenses that are committed with a wholesome mind, but cleared with an unwholesome mind. Atthāpatti kusalacitto āpajjati, akusalacitto vuṭṭhāti. There are offenses that are committed with a wholesome mind, but cleared with an indeterminate mind. Atthāpatti kusalacitto āpajjati, abyākatacitto vuṭṭhāti.

There are offenses that are committed with an unwholesome mind, but cleared with a wholesome mind. Atthāpatti akusalacitto āpajjati, kusalacitto vuṭṭhāti. There are offenses that are committed with an unwholesome mind and cleared with an unwholesome mind. Atthāpatti akusalacitto āpajjati, akusalacitto vuṭṭhāti. There are offenses that are committed with an unwholesome mind, but cleared with an indeterminate mind. Atthāpatti akusalacitto āpajjati, abyākatacitto vuṭṭhāti.

There are offenses that are committed with an indeterminate mind, but cleared with a wholesome mind. Atthāpatti abyākatacitto āpajjati, kusalacitto vuṭṭhāti. There are offenses that are committed with an indeterminate mind, but cleared with an unwholesome mind. Atthāpatti abyākatacitto āpajjati, akusalacitto vuṭṭhāti. There are offenses that are committed with an indeterminate mind and cleared with an indeterminate mind. Atthāpatti abyākatacitto āpajjati, abyākatacitto vuṭṭhāti.


How many originations does the first offense entailing expulsion have? Paṭhamaṁ pārājikaṁ katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has one: Paṭhamaṁ pārājikaṁ ekena samuṭṭhānena samuṭṭhāti. body and mind, not speech. Kāyato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti, na vācato.

How many originations does the second offense entailing expulsion have? Dutiyaṁ pārājikaṁ katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has three: Dutiyaṁ pārājikaṁ tīhi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti—body and mind, not speech; or siyā kāyato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti, na vācato; speech and mind, not body; or siyā vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti, na kāyato; body, speech, and mind. siyā kāyato ca vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti.

How many originations does the third offense entailing expulsion have? Tatiyaṁ pārājikaṁ katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has three: Tatiyaṁ pārājikaṁ tīhi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti—body and mind, not speech; or siyā kāyato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti, na vācato; speech and mind, not body; or siyā vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti, na kāyato; body, speech, and mind. siyā kāyato ca vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti.

How many originations does the fourth offense entailing expulsion have? Catutthaṁ pārājikaṁ katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has three: Catutthaṁ pārājikaṁ tīhi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti—body and mind, not speech; or siyā kāyato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti, na vācato; speech and mind, not body; or siyā vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti, na kāyato; body, speech, and mind. siyā kāyato ca vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti.

The four offenses entailing expulsion are finished. Cattāro pārājikā niṭṭhitā.

2. The offenses entailing suspension 2. Saṅghādisesa

There is an offense entailing suspension for emitting semen by means of effort. How many originations does it have? Upakkamitvā asuciṁ mocentassa saṅghādiseso katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has one: Upakkamitvā asuciṁ mocentassa saṅghādiseso ekena samuṭṭhānena samuṭṭhāti—body and mind, not speech. kāyato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti, na vācato.

There is an offense entailing suspension for making physical contact with a woman. How many originations does it have? Mātugāmena saddhiṁ kāyasaṁsaggaṁ samāpajjantassa saṅghādiseso katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has one: Mātugāmena saddhiṁ kāyasaṁsaggaṁ samāpajjantassa saṅghādiseso ekena samuṭṭhānena samuṭṭhāti—body and mind, not speech. kāyato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti, na vācato.

There is an offense entailing suspension for speaking indecently to a woman. How many originations does it have? Mātugāmaṁ duṭṭhullāhi vācāhi obhāsentassa saṅghādiseso katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has three: Mātugāmaṁ duṭṭhullāhi vācāhi obhāsentassa saṅghādiseso tīhi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti—body and mind, not speech; or siyā kāyato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti na vācato; speech and mind, not body; or siyā vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti, na kāyato; body, speech, and mind. siyā kāyato ca vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti.

There is an offense entailing suspension for encouraging a woman to satisfy one’s own desires. How many originations does it have? Mātugāmassa santike attakāmapāricariyāya vaṇṇaṁ bhāsantassa saṅghādiseso katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has three: … Mātugāmassa santike attakāmapāricariyāya vaṇṇaṁ bhāsantassa saṅghādiseso tīhi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti …pe….

There is an offense entailing suspension for acting as a matchmaker. How many originations does it have? Sañcarittaṁ samāpajjantassa saṅghādiseso katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has six: Sañcarittaṁ samāpajjantassa saṅghādiseso chahi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti—body, not speech or mind; or siyā kāyato samuṭṭhāti, na vācato na cittato; speech, not body or mind; or siyā vācato samuṭṭhāti, na kāyato na cittato; body and speech, not mind; or siyā kāyato ca vācato ca samuṭṭhāti, na cittato; body and mind, not speech; or siyā kāyato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti, na vācato; speech and mind, not body; or siyā vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti, na kāyato; body, speech, and mind. siyā kāyato ca vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti.

There is an offense entailing suspension for having a hut built by means of begging. How many originations does it have? Saññācikāya kuṭiṁ kārāpentassa saṅghādiseso katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has six: … Saññācikāya kuṭiṁ kārāpentassa saṅghādiseso chahi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti …pe….

There is an offense entailing suspension for having a large dwelling built. How many originations does it have? Mahallakaṁ vihāraṁ kārāpentassa saṅghādiseso katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has six: … Mahallakaṁ vihāraṁ kārāpentassa saṅghādiseso chahi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti …pe….

There is an offense entailing suspension for groundlessly charging a monk with an offense entailing expulsion. How many originations does it have? Bhikkhuṁ amūlakena pārājikena dhammena anuddhaṁsentassa saṅghādiseso katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has three: … Bhikkhuṁ amūlakena pārājikena dhammena anuddhaṁsentassa saṅghādiseso tīhi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti …pe….

There is an offense entailing suspension for charging a monk with an offense entailing expulsion, using an unrelated legal issue as a pretext. How many originations does it have? Bhikkhuṁ aññabhāgiyassa adhikaraṇassa kiñci desaṁ lesamattaṁ upādāya pārājikena dhammena anuddhaṁsentassa saṅghādiseso katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has three: … Bhikkhuṁ aññabhāgiyassa adhikaraṇassa kiñci desaṁ lesamattaṁ upādāya pārājikena dhammena anuddhaṁsentassa saṅghādiseso tīhi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti …pe….

There is an offense entailing suspension for a monk who does not stop pursuing schism in the Sangha when pressed for the third time. How many originations does it have? Saṅghabhedakassa bhikkhuno yāvatatiyaṁ samanubhāsanāya na paṭinissajjantassa saṅghādiseso katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has one: Saṅghabhedakassa bhikkhuno yāvatatiyaṁ samanubhāsanāya na paṭinissajjantassa saṅghādiseso ekena samuṭṭhānena samuṭṭhāti—body, speech, and mind. kāyato ca vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti.

There is an offense entailing suspension for monks who do not stop siding with one who is pursuing schism in the Sangha when pressed for the third time. How many originations does it have? Bhedakānuvattakānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ yāvatatiyaṁ samanubhāsanāya na paṭinissajjantānaṁ saṅghādiseso katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has one: Bhedakānuvattakānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ yāvatatiyaṁ samanubhāsanāya na paṭinissajjantānaṁ saṅghādiseso ekena samuṭṭhānena samuṭṭhāti—body, speech, and mind. kāyato ca vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti.

There is an offense entailing suspension for a monk who does not stop being difficult to correct when pressed for the third time. How many originations does it have? Dubbacassa bhikkhuno yāvatatiyaṁ samanubhāsanāya na paṭinissajjantassa saṅghādiseso katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has one: Dubbacassa bhikkhuno yāvatatiyaṁ samanubhāsanāya na paṭinissajjantassa saṅghādiseso ekena samuṭṭhānena samuṭṭhāti—body, speech, and mind. kāyato ca vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti.

There is an offense entailing suspension for a monk who does not stop being a corrupter of families when pressed for the third time. How many originations does it have? Kuladūsakassa bhikkhuno yāvatatiyaṁ samanubhāsanāya na paṭinissajjantassa saṅghādiseso katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has one: Kuladūsakassa bhikkhuno yāvatatiyaṁ samanubhāsanāya na paṭinissajjantassa saṅghādiseso ekena samuṭṭhānena samuṭṭhāti—body, speech, and mind. kāyato ca vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti.

The thirteen offenses entailing suspension are finished Terasa saṅghādisesā niṭṭhitā.

3. The rules to be trained in 3. Sekhiya

…pe… There is an offense of wrong conduct for, out of disrespect, defecating, urinating, or spitting in water. How many originations does it have? Anādariyaṁ paṭicca udake uccāraṁ vā passāvaṁ vā kheḷaṁ vā karontassa dukkaṭaṁ katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhāti? It has one: Anādariyaṁ paṭicca udake uccāraṁ vā passāvaṁ vā kheḷaṁ vā karontassa dukkaṭaṁ ekena samuṭṭhānena samuṭṭhāti—body and mind, not speech. kāyato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhāti, na vācato.

The rules to be trained in are finished. Sekhiyā niṭṭhitā.

4. The offenses entailing expulsion, etc. 4. Pārājikādi

How many originations do the four offenses entailing expulsion have? Cattāro pārājikā katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhanti? They have three: Cattāro pārājikā tīhi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhanti—body and mind, not speech; or siyā kāyato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti, na vācato; speech and mind, not body; or siyā vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti, na kāyato; body, speech, and mind. siyā kāyato ca vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti.

How many originations do the thirteen offenses entailing suspension have? Terasa saṅghādisesā katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhanti? They have six: Terasa saṅghādisesā chahi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhanti—body, not speech or mind; or siyā kāyato samuṭṭhanti, na vācato na cittato; speech, not body or mind; or siyā vācato samuṭṭhanti, na kāyato na cittato; body and speech, not mind; or siyā kāyato ca vācato ca samuṭṭhanti, na cittato; body and mind, not speech; or siyā kāyato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti, na vācato; speech and mind, not body; or siyā vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti, na kāyato; body, speech, and mind. siyā kāyato ca vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti.

How many originations do the two undetermined offenses have? Dve aniyatā katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhanti? They have three: Dve aniyatā tīhi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhanti—body and mind, not speech; or siyā kāyato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti, na vācato; speech and mind, not body; or siyā vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti, na kāyato; body, speech, and mind. siyā kāyato ca vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti.

How many originations do the thirty offenses entailing relinquishment have? Tiṁsa nissaggiyā pācittiyā katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhanti? They have six: Tiṁsa nissaggiyā pācittiyā chahi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhanti—body, not speech or mind; or siyā kāyato samuṭṭhanti, na vācato na cittato; speech, not body or mind; or siyā vācato samuṭṭhanti, na kāyato na cittato; body and speech, not mind; or siyā kāyato ca vācato ca samuṭṭhanti, na cittato; body and mind, not speech; or siyā kāyato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti, na vācato; speech and mind, not body; or siyā vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti, na kāyato; body, speech, and mind. siyā kāyato ca vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti.

How many originations do the ninety-two offenses entailing confession have? Dvenavuti pācittiyā katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhanti? They have six: Dvenavuti pācittiyā chahi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhanti—body, not speech or mind; or siyā kāyato samuṭṭhanti, na vācato na cittato; speech, not body or mind; or siyā vācato samuṭṭhanti, na kāyato na cittato; body and speech, not mind; or siyā kāyato ca vācato ca samuṭṭhanti, na cittato; body and mind, not speech; or siyā kāyato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti, na vācato; speech and mind, not body; or siyā vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti, na kāyato; body, speech, and mind. siyā kāyato ca vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti.

How many originations do the four offenses entailing acknowledgment have? Cattāro pāṭidesanīyā katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhanti? They have four: Cattāro pāṭidesanīyā catūhi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhanti—body, not speech or mind; or siyā kāyato samuṭṭhanti, na vācato na cittato; body and speech, not mind; or siyā kāyato ca vācato ca samuṭṭhanti, na cittato; body and mind, not speech; or siyā kāyato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti, na vācato; body, speech, and mind. siyā kāyato ca vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti.

How many originations do the seventy-five rules to be trained in have? Pañcasattati sekhiyā katihi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhanti? They have three: Pañcasattati sekhiyā tīhi samuṭṭhānehi samuṭṭhanti—body and mind, not speech; or siyā kāyato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti, na vācato; speech and mind, not body; or siyā vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti, na kāyato; body, speech, and mind. siyā kāyato ca vācato ca cittato ca samuṭṭhanti.

The originations are finished. Samuṭṭhānaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ.

This is the summary: Tassuddānaṁ

“Unintentionally, and wholesome, Acittakusalā ceva, And originations in every way; samuṭṭhānañca sabbathā; By the method that accords with the Teaching, Yathādhammena ñāyena, You should know origination.” samuṭṭhānaṁ vijānathāti.